نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
ندارد
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
It is well known, though, that the philosophy of science is a new
branch of knowledge, but this article has showed that the ancient
scholars have also supplied in their scientific investigations some
kind of science which can be called “Logic of science” or
“Philosophy of science” [or philosophical scientiology]. First, four
of the most important issues in the new philosophy of science i.e.
criterions of scientific investigations, necessary conditions for
accuracy of scientific explanations, epistemic values, and status of
scientific theories and scientific methods for scientific discoveries,
were selected. In each of them, first, we illustrate Aristotle's
account, then, Muslim thinkers one. Tow point were attained: 1-
Aristotle's idea contains all of these issues. 2- Muslim thinkers have
played significat role not only in, deepening and criticizing of the
Aristotelian philosophy of science, but also in its later development
کلیدواژهها [English]
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